The harm reduction of e-cigarettes has once again been confirmed by authoritative public health agencies. Researchers from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) published a research paper in the journal “Tobacco Control” and pointed out that e-cigarettes are less harmful than cigarettes. After smokers switch to e-cigarettes, the biomarkers of various carcinogens in their urine Food levels will drop by up to 95%.

Authorized by the U.S. Congress, the FDA is the highest law enforcement agency in the United States specializing in food and drug management, and is also one of the most authoritative public health agencies in the world. The detection of biomarker levels is to detect the relevant indicators of the metabolites produced in the urine after the carcinogens in tobacco are inhaled by smokers. This is more telling than simply testing the levels of carcinogens in cigarette smoke.

The reason why tobacco is so harmful is because it contains three major “culprits”: tobacco-specific nitrosamines, carbon monoxide, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. FDA researchers ignored them: “Multiple studies have confirmed that the biomarker levels of these three substances in the urine of e-cigarette users are either extremely low or undetectable.” E-cigarettes can reduce the main harm of cigarettes , is already a definite conclusion.

As for other harmful substances, FDA researchers searched and screened more than 5,000 related studies in the past eight years around the world. The results showed consistent evidence that e-cigarette users generally inhaled lower levels of carcinogens than cigarette smokers. If smokers switch to electronic cigarettes, the levels of various harmful substances inhaled will also be significantly reduced.

In addition, after smokers switch to electronic cigarettes, the levels of biomarkers of carcinogens such as acrylamide, acrylonitrile, ethylene oxide, and vinyl chloride in urine will also decrease. “More and more smokers are switching to e-cigarettes, and we hope our findings can provide effective information for scientific research, clinical practice, and health policy,” said Marzena Hiler, a member of the FDA Tobacco Products Center and one of the lead authors of the paper.

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